Wednesday, November 14, 2007
Assessing: Chapter 12
This chapter was about grading scales. The two most popular scales for secondary classrooms are the 4-point scale and the 100-point scale. This chapter basically discussed both sides of both of these grading scales. Part of it discusses the flexibility of a 100-point scale, having such a broad choice of grades means you get a better chance to look at how the student worked out the problem or assignment and similar things. Having a 4-point scale usually means you're looking for something (if they have no spelling errors, a couple, some, or a lot). The chapter also discusses combining these two scales; you might grade assignments on a 100-point scale but the gradebook is based on a 4-point scale, or vise versa.
Reflection:
Our group thought this chapter was kind of interesting. There are things about both of the scales that we like, and things that we don't like. The 100-point scale gives you flexibility, but what number constitutes an A or high B differs from school to school. This chapter kind of made us think about some conversations we've had in the past where the idea of eradicating number and letter grades was discussed. It seems like the education system is trying to become more sensitive to the students (receiving a big, red F on your test doesn't really do much for self-confidence). Teachers should find out what grading scale best works for their type of classroom, hopefully one that is fair and accurate.
Assessing: Chapter 9
This chapter mainly focused on ten approaches to avoid when you're differentiating assessment and grading. Several things mentioned pertaining to this are avoiding incorporating nonacademic things such as behavior and attendance into the final grade, giving students more than one attempt at mastering the content, avoiding witholding assistance, avoiding assessing students in a way that does not accurately show their mastery, avoiding group grades, and avoiding grading on a curve. Among several others, these are all important things to keep in mind as a good teacher.
Reflection:
Our group thought this chapter was pretty important. We agreed with a lot of things that it talked about. Several of us had the experience of our grade suffering because of a group grade (we would do the work, but somebody else would slack off and the overall group grade would be bad, which affects the final grade). We also liked the idea of avoiding recording zeros for work not done. A zero does a lot of damage to a grade and automatically handing them out for work not finished is not the best method of dealing with incomplete assignments.
Assessing Chapter 10
Write a brief abstract of the chapter.
This chapter was about students redoing work. This chapter talked about how it is important that when students redo work they correct what they did wrong and understand why it was wrong and are growing as learners. It also stated that redoing work should be completely at the teacher’s discretion and the teacher can create the terms for redoing work.
How did you connect to the reading and briefly reflect on your thoughts?
I always thought redoing tests and quizzes was stupid. I redid a test last week for the first time since, well I don’t even remember the last time I redid a test. I always thought that late work was late, a failed test was a failed test, and you can do better next time, but this time is over. I think I’m starting to come around to the idea of redoing tests. I’m starting to think that giving second chances might be a good idea, because without them I wouldn’t be writing this right now because it is late.
Tuesday, November 13, 2007
Multiple Intelligences, Chapter 8
This chapter focused on classroom management as applied to the eight intelligences. The focuses include: gaining the attention and/or control of a classroom, disciplining students, transitioning between lessons and activities, creating groups and the effective implementation of class rules. It gives examples of how to cater to each intelligence, from using a low voice to playing a key on the piano.
Reflection:
This chapter outfitted us with many new ways of controlling a classroom in a way that is effective and applicable to different intelligences. Because many of us are very strong in only one or two of the intelligences we do not know a great deal about those that we do not embody in a significant way. This chapter helped by giving us several new ways of approaching multiple situations and the multiple intelligences.
Multiple Intelligences, Chapter 11
This chapter focused on the use of the Multiple Intelligences to aid special education students who have been integrated into the classroom to perform well. The chapter notes that learning disabilities can take place in all eight of the intelligences. It notes that several significant figures in history have led successful lives intellectually despite their disabilities. The chapter suggests working towards the strengths of students with learning disabilities instead of focusing on what they are not able to do, and teaching a unit through all eight intelligences will help them to be successful.
Reflection:
One of our biggest concerns about going into the field is working with students who have learning disabilities. Christine has never had a student with a learning disability in a classroom where she has been a student, and has never taken a course focused on special education. We hope to learn more in Special Education classes so that we can not only understand our students' disabilities, but we can also effectively teach them according to their intelligences.
Monday, November 12, 2007
Assessing Chapter 13
Leigh thinks that the easiest way to arrange a grade book would by dates and assignments. She thinks that it would be simplest to arrange things this way. I think that the idea of grouping assignments by objectives would be interesting because it would align the grade book with the backward design unit. I think that it would also be important to list dates as well because without dates it would be impossible to have a sense of how much time certain objectives took.
Assessing Chapter 14
This chapter focuses in the importance of the format of a report card. The Adjusted (Modified) Curriculum focuses on a students' progress. With this a student is examined at the beginning and how far they have progressed to the end. I think this is important, because the most important part of teaching is how much the student has learned. It isn't about how much they know to begin with or at the end if there wasn't any progress made. Another way to grade would be on both progress and where they stand when it comes to the subjects' standards.
Reflection:
While grading on both standards and progress seems important, we can all agree that the most important part of learning is progress. I know that a lot of times students know a subject really well going into a class and haven't learned much of anything, but because they still know everything they are supposed to, they get a good grade; however, did the student really learn anything?